政府类(一)
一、核心区别(先一锤定音)
你先记一句人话版:
- to + 人 / 机构 → 钱给谁
- for + 用途 / 领域 → 钱用来干嘛
👉 这是最稳的判断逻辑。
二、句型框架(雅思高分模板)
① invest money in + 领域 / 项目
✅ 语气:偏正式、长期投入
✅ 常见于:政府、公司、教育、科技
✅ 常见于:政府、公司、教育、科技
🔹基础句型(雅思口语/写作都能用)
Topic Sentence
The government should invest more money in education.
The government should invest more money in education.
Supporting Sentence
This is because education plays a crucial role in social development.
This is because education plays a crucial role in social development.
Example
For example, many developed countries invest heavily in public schools.
For example, many developed countries invest heavily in public schools.
🧠 记忆钩子
👉 invest in = 投资进某个“坑位/领域”
想象把钱“扔进”一个池子里。
三、spend money on + 具体花费对象
✅ 语气:最日常
✅ 强调:花钱行为本身
✅ 强调:花钱行为本身
🔹雅思标准句型
Topic Sentence
Many young people spend too much money on entertainment.
Many young people spend too much money on entertainment.
Supporting Sentence
As a result, they have little savings for the future.
As a result, they have little savings for the future.
Example
For instance, some students spend hundreds of dollars on online games.
For instance, some students spend hundreds of dollars on online games.
🧠 记忆钩子
👉 spend on = 钱花在某个具体东西上
很生活化。
四、allocate money to + 人 / 机构(⚠️重点考点)
这是雅思写作高级词汇替换神器。
✅ 非常正式(政府报告味)
✅ 强调:资金分配给谁
✅ 强调:资金分配给谁
🔹雅思高分句型
Topic Sentence
The government should allocate more money to public hospitals.
The government should allocate more money to public hospitals.
Supporting Sentence
This can improve the quality of medical services.
This can improve the quality of medical services.
Example
For example, additional funding can help hospitals purchase advanced equipment.
For example, additional funding can help hospitals purchase advanced equipment.
🧠 一句话记忆
👉 allocate to = 拨给谁
💡to 后面大概率是:
- organizations
- schools
- hospitals
- local authorities
- universities
五、allocate money for + 用途 / 目的(🔥易错点)
很多中国考生这里会错。
🔹雅思高分句型
Topic Sentence
The government should allocate more money for environmental protection.
The government should allocate more money for environmental protection.
Supporting Sentence
This is essential for sustainable development.
This is essential for sustainable development.
Example
For instance, more funds can be used to reduce air pollution.
For instance, more funds can be used to reduce air pollution.
🧠 一句话记忆
👉 allocate for = 用来干嘛
💡for 后面大概率是:
- education
- healthcare
- environmental protection
- research
- infrastructure
六、终极对比表(考前速扫版)
| 表达 | 重点 | 后面接什么 | 雅思正式度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| invest in | 长期投入 | 领域/项目 | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| spend on | 日常花费 | 具体东西 | ⭐⭐ |
| allocate to | 拨给谁 | 人/机构 | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| allocate for | 用来干嘛 | 用途/领域 | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
七、给你一个雅思9分范文级套句(直接背🔥)
你可以整段背:
The government should allocate more money to public schools and allocate sufficient funding for educational development. In addition, it is equally important to invest in teacher training rather than simply spending money on short-term projects.
这句话高级在:
- allocate to(给谁)✅
- allocate for(干嘛)✅
- invest in(长期)✅
- spend on(对比)✅
👉 一句话吃掉四个考点。
政府类(二)
一、give financial support to…
👉 为…提供资金支持(很正式)
✅ 核心用法
- to + 人 / 机构
- 强调:谁得到钱
🔹雅思标准句型
Topic Sentence
The government should give financial support to low-income families.
The government should give financial support to low-income families.
Supporting Sentence
This can help them afford basic educational expenses.
This can help them afford basic educational expenses.
Example
For example, tuition subsidies can reduce the financial burden on parents.
For example, tuition subsidies can reduce the financial burden on parents.
🧠记忆钩子
👉 support to = 支持给谁
和你之前学的完全一致:
- allocate to
- provide support to
- give financial support to
都是一个逻辑。
✅ 后面常接:
- students
- universities
- low-income families
- public schools
二、face financial difficulties
👉 面临经济困难(雅思超高频)
这个是描述现象神器。
🔹雅思标准句型
Topic Sentence
Many university students face financial difficulties.
Many university students face financial difficulties.
Supporting Sentence
As a result, they have to take part-time jobs.
As a result, they have to take part-time jobs.
Example
For instance, some students work late at night to cover their living expenses.
For instance, some students work late at night to cover their living expenses.
🧠记忆钩子
👉 face difficulties = 遇到困难
👉 financial = 钱的
👉 financial = 钱的
= 遇到钱的困难
非常直观。
⭐雅思加分替换(你可以轮换用)
| 普通 | 高级 |
|---|---|
| have money problems | face financial difficulties |
| be poor | suffer from financial hardship |
| lack money | experience financial pressure |
🔥 写作提分很明显。
三、ensure equal opportunities for…
👉 确保…机会平等(教育类王炸句型)
这是教育公平话题核心表达。
🔹雅思标准句型
Topic Sentence
The government should ensure equal opportunities for all students.
The government should ensure equal opportunities for all students.
Supporting Sentence
This is essential for social fairness.
This is essential for social fairness.
Example
For example, students from rural areas should have the same access to education as those in cities.
For example, students from rural areas should have the same access to education as those in cities.
🧠记忆钩子
👉 ensure = 确保
👉 opportunities for = 给谁的机会
👉 opportunities for = 给谁的机会
⚠️ 注意不是 to,是 for
因为这里是“机会属于谁”。
四、ensure quality in education
👉 确保教育质量(教育类高级表达)
这个比:
❌ improve education
高级太多。
高级太多。
🔹雅思高分句型
Topic Sentence
Governments should take effective measures to ensure quality in education.
Governments should take effective measures to ensure quality in education.
Supporting Sentence
High-quality education is the foundation of national development.
High-quality education is the foundation of national development.
Example
For instance, improving teacher training can significantly enhance teaching standards.
For instance, improving teacher training can significantly enhance teaching standards.
🧠记忆钩子
👉 ensure quality in + 领域
常见搭配:
- in education
- in healthcare
- in public services
五、终极对比表(考前30秒复习)
| 表达 | 核心意思 | 后面接什么 | 正式度 |
|---|---|---|---|
| give financial support to | 资助谁 | 人 / 机构 | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| face financial difficulties | 遇到经济困难 | — | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| ensure equal opportunities for | 确保谁机会平等 | 人群 | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| ensure quality in education | 确保某领域质量 | 领域 | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
六、给你一段雅思7.5+可直接背的段落 🔥
强烈建议收藏:
Many students from disadvantaged backgrounds face financial difficulties. Therefore, the government should give financial support to these students and ensure equal opportunities for all learners. At the same time, more efforts should be made to ensure quality in education rather than simply expanding university enrollment.
这段为什么高级?
- 现象 ✔
- 对策 ✔
- 公平 ✔
- 质量 ✔
- 逻辑递进 ✔
👉 非常像考官范文。